Ingreso Mínimo Vital (IMV) — state financial assistance in Spain

Ingreso Mínimo Vital (IMV) is a public financial aid in Spain aimed at supporting individuals and families with low incomes to ensure the minimum conditions for a decent life. The amount of the benefit varies depending on the family composition and financial situation, and in 2025 the maximum amount could reach €1,449.39 per month for families of five or more people.

Basic requirements for obtaining IMV:

• Age: be between the ages of 23 and 65.
• Residence: legally reside in Spain for at least one year.inclusion.gob.es
• Financial condition: have income and assets below established thresholds, which are determined depending on family composition.

However, for refugees from Ukraine who have been granted temporary protection in Spain, these requirements can be adapted. Temporary protection provides residence and work permits, as well as access to social services. This protection has been extended until March 4, 2026.

Step-by-step instructions for applying for IMV:

1. Check compliance with the requirements:
   • Make sure you have a valid residence and work permit in Spain as a refugee from Ukraine.
   • Assess your financial situation to determine if you qualify for IMV.​
2. Prepare the necessary documents:
   • ID: passport or other document confirming your identity.
   • Residence permit: a document confirming your temporary protection status in Spain.
   • Residence registration certificate (Empadronamiento): confirms your residence in Spain.
   • Financial documents: income certificates, bank statements and other documents confirming your financial situation.
3. Submit an application:
   • Online: through the official Spanish social security portal.
   • Personally: at the nearest social security office (Instituto Nacional de la Seguridad Social, INSS).
4. Wait for the decision:
   • After submitting your application, the competent authorities will review it and notify you of the decision.

For detailed and up-to-date information, it is recommended to consult official sources, such as the Spanish Ministry of Integration, Social Security and Migration.inclusion.gob.es

If you need further assistance or advice regarding the IMV application process, it is recommended that you contact local social services or NGOs that support refugees in Spain.