{"id":2983,"date":"2025-09-19T11:16:15","date_gmt":"2025-09-19T11:16:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ucranianos.es\/?p=2983"},"modified":"2025-10-01T15:12:21","modified_gmt":"2025-10-01T15:12:21","slug":"dua-ispaniya-import-avto-onlajn","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucranianos.es\/en\/dua-ispaniya-import-avto-onlajn\/","title":{"rendered":"DUA in Spain: how to file a customs declaration online and avoid going to customs"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>If you have brought a car to Spain from outside the EU, the first key step is to apply for a DUA (Documento \u00danico Administrativo). This is done remotely: without the physical presence of the car and without visiting customs. Below is my step-by-step guide and contacts of the company that really helped me go through this stage quickly and correctly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>All the details and steps of clearing a car in Spain were shared in the post <a href=\"https:\/\/ucranianos.es\/en\/rozmytnennya-ukrayinskogo-avto-v-ispaniyi-vlasnyj-dosvid\/\">Customs clearance of Ukrainian cars in Spain (own experience)<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What is DUA and when is it needed?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The DUA is a customs declaration that confirms the import of a car into Spain. It will be needed for the following steps: taxes, technical procedures and final registration with the Jefatura Provincial de Tr\u00e1fico (DGT). The registration is done online through a broker\/agent or with the support of the Tax Service (ADI) for the import of vehicles. See the AEAT service &quot;Complimentar DUA de importaci\u00f3n de veh\u00edculos&quot;. <a href=\"https:\/\/sede.agenciatributaria.gob.es\/Sede\/vehiculos-embarcaciones\/importar-vehiculo.html?utm_source=chatgpt.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">sede.agenciatributaria.gob.es<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Validity period: 60 days<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Once you have received the DUA, you have a limited time to continue the procedure with the Jefatura Provincial de Tr\u00e1fico. In practice, car imports are often tied to 60-day windows:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>DGT green temporary numbers are valid for 60 days (extended) while you complete your registration, if you need them;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>For cases of importation upon moving to permanent residence, a number of government resources also indicate 60-day guidelines for filing and moving through the procedure.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Please note: for your specific situation, the deadline may depend on the reasons (moving, type of car, availability of temporary &quot;green&quot; license plates, etc.). In the article, I emphasize 60 days as a practical deadline so that no one relaxes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">How to apply for DUA online: step by step<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Step 1. Contact the broker<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>I contacted the Spanish company Gecotex. They are already familiar with the &quot;preferential&quot; scenarios for Ukrainians and respond quickly. Leave a request via the form: <a href=\"https:\/\/gecotex.es\/importar-coche-ucraniano-espana-dua\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/gecotex.es\/importar-coche-ucraniano-espana-dua\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Step 2. Send scans\/photos by email<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>You will need:<br>\u2022 technical passport (Ukrainian);<br>\u2022 NIE (white A4 sheet) and TIE (card);<br>\u2022 Empadronamiento (registration of residence in Spain);<br>\u2022 4 photos of the car (front, back, both sides);<br>\u2022 4 completed and signed forms that the company will send. Explanation of the fields:<br>\u2014 D\/D.\u00aa, El que suscribe, D \u2014 name and surname<br>\u2014 DNI\/Pasaporte n\u00ba, con DNI \/ NIE, NIF \u2014 NIE number<br>\u2014 with domicile, municipio \u2014 city of residence<br>- v\u00eda p\u00fablica - street<br>\u2014 n.\u00ba \u2014 house number<br>\u2014 Fdo. \u2014 signature<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Step 3. Pay the bill<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>After checking the documents, they issue an invoice. For me, it was 302 euros. Someone paid 242 euros - from September 1, a mandatory 60 euros for Gases Fluorados was added (see below). You can pay at a bank branch or through the app. We send them a receipt by email.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Step 4. Get DUA<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>After payment, my DUA arrived by email within one day.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">List of documents for the application (checklist)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 Ukrainian technical passport<br>\u2022 NIE and TIE<br>\u2022 Registration<br>\u2022 4 photos of the car from different angles<br>\u2022 Signed forms from the broker<br>\u2022 Payment receipt<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">How much does it cost: what does the amount consist of?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Broker services: guideline 200\u2013300+ euros (based on experience and market examples).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>IVA\/duties\/other charges - depends on the specific import situation.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The tax on fluorinated gases (Gases Fluorados) is a small but mandatory part if the car has air conditioning with such gases. In practice, it is often around 60 euros (the amount may vary; the tax is regulated by the AEAT).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Do I need to go to customs or take my car for DUA?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>No. The DUA is done online through a broker or with the digital support of the AEAT (ADI). You do not need to physically drive the car.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What about &quot;60 Days&quot;? What is it about?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>The procedure often includes 60 days: temporary &quot;green&quot; numbers are valid for 60 days (extended), and for the scenario of moving to a PMP, state resources provide a 60-day deadline for submission. Stick to this deadline so as not to disrupt the plan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What is the tax on fluorinated gases and why \u201cabout \u20ac60\u201d?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>This is an AEAT eco-tax on the import\/presence of fluorinated gases in products and equipment (including car air conditioning systems). The specific amount depends on the quantity\/type of gas and the calculation rules; in practical cases for passenger cars it often comes to around \u20ac60.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Can I move to DGT if I don&#039;t have time to do everything in a month?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>You can apply for temporary green license plates for 2 months (extended) to complete your registration. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dgt.es\/nuestros-servicios\/tu-vehiculo\/quieres-traer-o-llevarte-un-vehiculo-del-extranjero\/importar-un-vehiculo-de-fuera-de-la-ue\/?utm_source=chatgpt.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">dgt.es<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Useful notes<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 If you are following the &quot;moving to permanent residence&quot; procedure, state sources state a 60-day deadline for filing related taxes\/procedures \u2014 don&#039;t delay.<br>\u2022 Green temporary license plates are a working tool to drive legally while you finalize your registration: valid for 60 days and can be extended.<br>\u2022 Information is current as of September 2025. Tax rates and amounts sometimes change - check the official DGT and AEAT pages before paying\/filing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Do you need to apply for a DUA now?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Send a request via the verified Gecotex form \u2014 they respond quickly: <a href=\"https:\/\/gecotex.es\/importar-coche-ucraniano-espana-dua\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/gecotex.es\/importar-coche-ucraniano-espana-dua\/<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u042f\u043a\u0449\u043e \u0432\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0437\u043b\u0438 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e \u0434\u043e \u0406\u0441\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0457 \u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0436 \u0404\u0421, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u0440\u043e\u043a \u2014 \u043e\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0438 DUA (Documento \u00danico Administrativo). \u0426\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u043e: \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0444\u0456\u0437\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0431\u0456\u043b\u044f \u0442\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0432\u0456\u0434\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043c\u0438\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0456. \u0414\u0430\u043b\u0456 \u2014 \u043c\u0456\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u0433\u0430\u0439\u0434 \u0456 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0457, \u044f\u043a\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0446\u0435\u0439 \u0435\u0442\u0430\u043f \u0448\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043a\u043e \u0439 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043d\u043e. \u0412\u0441\u0456\u043c\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043c\u0438\u0442\u043d\u0435\u043d\u044f \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0432 \u0406\u0441\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0457 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2984,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[18,20,17],"class_list":["post-2983","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-instrukcziyi","tag-dua","tag-mytna-deklaracziya-v-ispaniyi","tag-rozmytnennya-avto-v-ispaniyi"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucranianos.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2983","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucranianos.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucranianos.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucranianos.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucranianos.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2983"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/ucranianos.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2983\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3043,"href":"https:\/\/ucranianos.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2983\/revisions\/3043"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucranianos.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2984"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucranianos.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2983"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucranianos.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2983"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucranianos.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2983"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}